[Ontology-editors] forward and reverse transcription
Karen Christie
kchris at genome.stanford.edu
Tue Dec 2 10:45:49 PST 2008
I was going to say that it's too bad that we don't have the has_part
relationship. I could go with biding our time till we can use the more
appropriate relationship type.
-Karen
On Tue, 2 Dec 2008, Midori Harris wrote:
> response to latest comment; other stuff snipped for clarity
>
> On Tue, 2 Dec 2008, Karen Christie wrote:
>
>> one further comment inline
>>
>>>> 1. Based on the current defs of "RNA-dependent DNA replication" (which
>>>> includes the phrase 'RNA-dependent DNA polymerases (e.g. reverse
>>>> transcriptase)' and of "transcription, RNA-dependent" which has 'reverse
>>>> transcriptase' as a synonym, these two terms do seem to be identical.
>>>>
>>>> However, it seems to me that the reverse transcription (txn) step is only
>>>> half of "RNA-dependent DNA replication" because reverse txn only makes a
>>>> ssDNA copy. This ssDNA then serves as the template for production of
>>>> dsDNA (going off my old biology book). So, perhaps the def of
>>>> "RNA-dependent DNA replication" needs to be broader to encompass the
>>>> whole process, and "transcription, RNA-dependent" could have a part_of
>>>> relationship to such a redefined/new term.
>>>
>>> That's an interesting point, and one that hadn't occurred to me, since I
>>> was going by just the existing GO defs. Your proposed changes sound like
>>> they would work well, assuming that reverse transcription always happens
>>> in the context of dsDNA synthesis (I don't know of any non-experimental
>>> exceptions). Perhaps the broader process should be named RNA-dependent DNA
>>> synthesis or something to that effect, rather than use 'DNA replication'
>>> -- DNA replication seems a bit odd for a process that doesn't start with
>>> DNA.
>>
>> Julie and I both sort of thought that reverse txn occurs both in the
>> contects of DNA replication and mRNA production. Neither of us is a viral
>> expert, so we could be wrong. But if our current sense is right, then we
>> probably can't have the only 'reverse transcription' term be part_of
>> 'RNA-dependent DNA replication'. We might need to have a general term and
>> child terms that can receive appropriate parentage under DNA replication
>> etc. So, it seems that we need to get a better sense of the biological
>> contexts of reverse transcription before proceeding.
>
> Fair enough. To deal with the current SF item I can move transcription out
> from under gene expression, and put DNA-dependent txn in; that will err on
> the side of caution to avoid one path that might be false.
>
> As for where 'reverse transcription' should go, another option is to bide our
> time until we've deployed the has_part relationship type (which I hope won't
> be too long now ...), and then say that RNA-dependent RNA replication
> has_part reverse transcription, and likewise viral mRNA production.
>
> m
>
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