[Ontology-editors] [Transport] calcium ion transport question
Midori Harris
midori at ebi.ac.uk
Fri Feb 6 06:52:47 PST 2009
Actually, we already have a term for 'calcium ion transport into cytosol'
(GO:0060402), which does not have the negative regulation of sequestering
parentage that GO:0051209 has. So I'll make GO:0060402 an additional
parent of GO:0051209. That's consistent with everything here and in the
ontology.
m
On Fri, 6 Feb 2009, Alexander Diehl wrote:
> Works for me.
>
> -- Alex
>
>
> Jane Lomax wrote:
>> There we are then - we just need an exact synonym: 'calcium ion transport
>> into cytosol' and everyone's happy.
>>
>> Jane
>>
>> Alexander Diehl wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> "Release" of calcium from the endoplasmic reticulum involves calcium
>>> channels in the ER, and thus fulfills the directional nature of calcium
>>> transport (PMID:11244045, PMID:17267286, PMID:18365243, PMID:17499354,
>>> among many others; this has, not surprisingly, been studied extensively in
>>> immunological signaling). The use of the word "release" while imprecise,
>>> probably reflects the history of the way this phenomenon was discovered
>>> and described. I imagine the linkage between the terms 'release of
>>> sequestered calcium ion into cytosol' (GO:0051209) and 'calcium ion
>>> transport' (GO:0006816) reflects mostly that they were created by separate
>>> individuals at different times who were unaware of the other terms. This
>>> has been fairly common in the GO over its history and other examples exist
>>> even today.
>>>
>>> I would like to remind people that Pubmed is a great source of answers to
>>> straightforward questions like this. It doesn't make sense to deconstruct
>>> the meaning of a term endlessly without recourse to the literature, and
>>> better referencing of GO terms to the actual source literature, would
>>> help.
>>>
>>> As for Jane's point, I would argue that the "release of sequestered
>>> calcium ion into cytosol" is_a calcium transport under a different name.
>>> However the term clearly needs regulation terms attached to it, since a
>>> variety of signaling pathways trigger this type of transport. I do not
>>> see any TPV here, just language that matches the scientific literature.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> Alex
>>>
>>>
>>> Jane Lomax wrote:
>>>> Should be part_of - e.g. transmembrane transport during release of
>>>> sequestered calcium ion into cytosol part_of release of sequestered
>>>> calcium ion into cytosol. Otherwise you'll probably run into tpvs later
>>>> down the line.
>>>>
>>>> Jane
>>>>
>>>> Jennifer Deegan (nee Clark) wrote:
>>>>> Is that a problem?
>>>>>
>>>>> Jen
>>>>>
>>>>> Jane Lomax wrote:
>>>>>> But surely 'release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol' is a
>>>>>> process that /involves/ transmembrane transport rather than being
>>>>>> transmembrane transport itself?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Jane
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Jennifer Deegan (nee Clark) wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> If it's through a transmembrane transporter then I agree that it's
>>>>>>> very straightforward and that the relationship should be made.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Jen
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Valerie Wood wrote:
>>>>>>>> I don't know.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I can't think of any of these processes which don't involve
>>>>>>>> transmembrane transporters as they are crossing compartmental
>>>>>>>> boundaries.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> As the current def says
>>>>>>>> "The process by which calcium ions sequestered in the endoplasmic
>>>>>>>> reticulum or mitochondria are released into the cytosolic
>>>>>>>> compartment"
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> then we can assume that this is transmembrane transport
>>>>>>>> and at some level a a calcium transporter is activated (usually a
>>>>>>>> voltage gated ion channel) for the release to occur. So it could
>>>>>>>> probably be under 'transmembrane transport"
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Val
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Midori Harris <midori at ebi.ac.uk> wrote:
>>>>>>>>> Thanks for the comments so far; looking forward to hearing more from
>>>>>>>>> the transport experts.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I'm adding Varsha to the recipients so she can see what's happening
>>>>>>>>> (the SF request that prompted this was hers).
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> m
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Fri, 6 Feb 2009, Jennifer Deegan (nee Clark) wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Yes I agree. I think that the transport definition is very general
>>>>>>>>>> and I'm in some doubt about how general it was intended to be, and
>>>>>>>>>> whether we still stand by that intention. How 'directed' should the
>>>>>>>>>> transport be, and do we really mean 'via, or with the assistance of
>>>>>>>>>> a transporter protein complex'?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I would be interested to hear whether the domain experts think that
>>>>>>>>>> release of sequestered calcium ions into cytosol should count as
>>>>>>>>>> directed. If the calcium ions had been transported from one
>>>>>>>>>> location to another in vesicles, and then released, then I think
>>>>>>>>>> that this could count as directed. However this def specifies that
>>>>>>>>>> the ions are released from the endoplasmic reticulum or
>>>>>>>>>> mitochondrion. This seems less directed, but I would like to have a
>>>>>>>>>> better idea of the background of this process. Does anybody know
>>>>>>>>>> off-hand?
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Does anybody else have any idea of how restrictive the transport
>>>>>>>>>> terms were intended to be, or how restrictive they should be now?
>>>>>>>>>> In our usual GO way, I could see the top transport term being
>>>>>>>>>> general enough to capture all transport.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Jen
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Chris Mungall wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>> thought transport sensu GO meant *directed* movement.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> If I were to sneak into a zoo at night and unlock all the cages,
>>>>>>>>>>> would I be directing all the monkeys and lions into the
>>>>>>>>>>> surrounding city? I guess it depends on my intentions.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> I think it's similar here. There is a hidden notion of agency in
>>>>>>>>>>> the GO definition of transport. Of course, cells have no
>>>>>>>>>>> intentions, but gene products have evolved to carry out some role,
>>>>>>>>>>> so there is a form of agency here. Even so it may be easier if
>>>>>>>>>>> describe processes rather than ascribing goals.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> On Feb 5, 2009, at 4:00 AM, Midori Harris wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> just re-sending with a subject line ...
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> On Thu, 5 Feb 2009, Midori Harris wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Is anyone aware of any reason why 'release of sequestered
>>>>>>>>>>>>> calcium ion into cytosol' (GO:0051209) has no relationship to
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 'calcium ion transport' (GO:0006816)? If not, I think it would
>>>>>>>>>>>>> make sense to add.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> This came up as part of SF 2560505:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=2560505&group_id=36855&atid=440764
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Thanks,
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Midori
>>>>>>>>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Transport mailing list
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Transport at geneontology.org
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>>>>>>>>>>>>>
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